Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni Faces Investigation at the International Criminal Court Over Release of Libyan Police Officer
Rome, January 29: Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni is facing an investigation following the release of a Libyan police officer. The officer, who had been accused by the International Criminal Court (ICC), was suddenly freed by the Italian government, sparking controversy.
Who is the Libyan Officer at the Center of the Controversy?
Osama Elmarsri Nzeim is a Brigadier General of the Libyan Judicial Police and was in charge of managing prisons in Tripoli. The ICC has stated that he is linked to "crimes against humanity and war crimes," including murder, torture, rape, and sexual violence. These crimes are believed to have occurred since 2015, with many of the victims being migrants.
The ICC also claims that Nzeim was assisted by one of Tripoli's armed groups, the Special Deterrence Force. Nzeim has not commented on the allegations.
Why Did Italy Arrest Him?
According to ICC documents, a warrant for Nzeim's arrest was requested on October 2, 2024, and was approved by the court on January 18, 2025. It was revealed that Nzeim had traveled to Italy to watch a football match between Juventus and AC Milan, and had previously spent time in Germany, France, and Belgium.
On January 18, the Italian authorities were notified, and he was arrested the following morning at a hotel in Turin.
Why Did Italy Release Him?
On January 21, the Italian government suddenly released Nzeim. It was reported that those responsible for his arrest had failed to inform the Ministry of Justice, citing a procedural error. However, a legal source stated that the error could have been easily resolved.
Immediately after his release, Nzeim was sent back to Tripoli on a government plane. Italy's Interior Minister Matteo Piantedosi said that this decision was made based on his "social danger."
Criticism and the Government's Position
Critics argue that Italy took this step to maintain its relationship with Libya's security forces and to prevent migrant arrivals by boat. However, the Italian government has denied these allegations.
Following this incident, an investigation has been launched against Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni and her government. The matter has already generated significant international discussion.
