Cybersecurity is no longer just a tech issue — it is a matter of national security

Bangladesh must become more cautious, skilled, and prepared in response to the rapidly changing global landscape surrounding Artificial Intelligence (AI), data protection, and cybersecurity, said Bangladesh’s Deputy Attorney General Tasnuva Shelly. She warned that while technological advancement is opening new opportunities, weak security systems and lack of awareness could expose the country to serious risks.

Speaking at a recent cybersecurity-focused event, she emphasized the importance of collective efforts to strengthen the nation’s digital security framework. The event was attended by technology experts, law enforcement officials, policymakers, academics, cybersecurity researchers, and professionals from various sectors.

Tasnuva Shelly stated that data, AI, and cybersecurity have now become part of a global movement. According to her, Bangladesh has the opportunity to utilize these technological advancements for economic growth and digital transformation. However, without proper planning and security measures, the same technologies could become major threats.

She noted that Bangladesh is currently facing increasing risks related to cybercrime, data theft, hacking, digital fraud, and information leaks. Although the country has skilled IT professionals and technological resources, there is still a lack of effective coordination among technologists, lawyers, law enforcement agencies, the judiciary, and policymakers.

The Deputy Attorney General said that the responsibility of technologists is not limited to building digital systems; they must also ensure those systems are secure and resistant to hacking or data breaches. Citizens should feel confident that their personal and sensitive information remains protected.

She stressed that law enforcement agencies must become more advanced and technologically capable to effectively combat cybercrime. If a cybercrime occurs, authorities should have the ability to identify and prosecute criminals regardless of where they are located in the world.

Tasnuva Shelly also highlighted the need to strengthen the judiciary’s capacity in dealing with cyber-related cases. According to her, cyber tribunals, digital forensic laboratories, and judicial institutions must be equipped with modern technology and advanced knowledge. Otherwise, cases may collapse if judges or investigators fail to understand technical reports and digital evidence.

She further explained that many digital forensic labs in Bangladesh currently operate with limited capabilities, which is insufficient to tackle the growing number of cyber threats. Therefore, she called for investment in technological infrastructure, skilled human resources, and specialized training programs.

According to her, cybersecurity should not be viewed as the responsibility of a single institution. Instead, it must be treated as a coordinated national responsibility involving technology experts, policymakers, law enforcement agencies, the judiciary, and educational institutions.

“We cannot afford to be only reactive in today’s world; we must become proactive,” she said. “Once a data breach occurs, there is very little that can be done afterward. We must protect our information, privacy, and national security before incidents happen.”

Technology experts attending the event also emphasized that as Bangladesh’s digital transformation accelerates, the country’s cybersecurity framework must be strengthened at the same pace. They noted that the rapid expansion of AI, cloud computing, fintech, and digital government services is increasing cyber risks significantly.

Experts believe that by increasing awareness, developing skilled professionals, expanding international cooperation, and modernizing legal frameworks, Bangladesh can become better prepared to face future cybersecurity challenges.